Center for Cerebrovascular Research
UCSF

Selected Recent Publications

2008
Fan Y, Zhu W, Yang M, Zhu Y, Shen F, Hao Q, Young WL, Yang GY, Chen Y: Del-1 gene transfer induces cerebral angiogenesis in mice. Brain Res, 2008 (in press) not yet available
Su H, Hao Q, Shen F, Zhu Y, Lee CZ, Young WL, Yang GY: Development of cerebral microvascular dysplasia model in rodents. Acta Neurochir, 2008 (in press) not yet available
Boussel L, Rayz V, McCulloch CE, Martin A, Acevedo-Bolton G, Lawton M, Higashida R, Smith WS, Young WL, Saloner D: Aneurysm growth occurs at region of low wall shear stress: patient-specific correlation of hemodynamics and growth in a longitudinal study. Stroke, 2008 (in press) not yet available
Kim H, Marchuk DA, Chen Y, Su H, Yang GY, Young WL: Genetic considerations relevant to intracranial hemorrhage and brain arteriovenous malformations. Acta Neurochir, 2008 (in press) not yet available
Fan Y, Shen F, Hao Q, Chen Y, Liu W, Su H, Young WL, Yang GY: Overexpression of Netrin-1 induces neovascularization in the adult mouse brain. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab, 2008 (in press) not yet available
Singh V, Smith WS, Lawton MT, Halbach VV, Young WL: Risk factors for hemorrhagic presentation in patients with dural arteriovenous fistulae. Neurosurgery, 62:628-635; discussion 628-635, 2008 PubMed abstract
Chen Y, Zhu W, Bollen AW, Lawton MT, Barbaro NM, Dowd CF, Hashimoto T, Yang GY, Young WL: Evidence for inflammatory cell involvement in brain arteriovenous malformations. Neurosurgery, 2008 (in press) not yet available
Zhu W, Khachi S, Hao Q, Shen F, Young WL, Yang GY, Chen Y: Upregulation of EMMPRIN after permanent focal cerebral ischemia. Neurochem Int, 52:1086-91, 2008 PubMed abstract
Shen F, Fan Y, SU H, Zhu Y, Chen Y, Liu W, Young WL, Yang GY: Adeno-associated viral vector-mediated hypoxia-regulated VEGF factor gene transfer promotes angiogenesis following focal cerebral ischemia in mice. Gene Ther, 15:30-39, 2008 PubMed abstract
Fan Y, Ye J, Shen F, Zhu W, Zhu Y, Yeghiazarians Y, Chen Y, Lawton MT, Young WL, Yang GY: Interleukin-6 stimulates circulating blood-derived endothelial progenitor cell angiogenesis in vitro. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab, 28:90-98, 2008 PubMed abstract
Zhu W, Fan Y, Frenzel T, Gasmi M, Bartus RT, Young WL, Yang GY, Chen Y: IGF-1 gene transfer enhances neurovascular remodeling and improves long-term stroke outcome in mice. Stroke, 39:1254-61, 2008 PubMed abstract
Ko NU, Rajendran P, Kim H, Rutkowski M, Pawlikowska L, Kwok PY, Higashida RT, Lawton MT, Smith WS, Zaroff JG, Young WL: Endothelial nitric oxide synthase polymorphisms (-786T>C) and increased risk of angiographic vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke, 39:1103-8, 2008 PubMed abstract
Zhu W, Tian Y, Zhou LF, Wang Y, Song D, Mao Y, Yang GY: Development of a novel endothelial cell-seeded endovascular stent for intracranial aneurysm therapy. J Biomed Mater Res A, 2008 (epub ahead of print) PubMed abstract
Rayz VL, Lawton MT, Martin AJ, Young WL, Saloner D: Numerical simulation of pre- and post-surgical flow in a giant basilar aneurysm. J Biomech Eng., 130:021004, 2008 PubMed abstract
Boussel L, Wintermark M, Martin AJ, Dispensa B, VanTijen R, Leach J, Rayz V, Acevedo-Bolton G, Lawton MT, Higashida RT, Smith WS, Young WL, Saloner D: Monitoring serial change in the lumen and outer wall of vertebro-basilar aneurysms. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 29:259-64, 2008 PubMed abstract
Frenzel T, Lee CZ, Kim H, Quinnine N, Hashimoto T, Lawton MT, Guglielmo BJ, McCulloch CE, Young WL: Feasibility of minocycline and doxycycline use as potential vasculostatic therapy for brain vascular malformations: pilot study of adverse events and tolerance. Cerebrovasc Dis, 25:157-163, 2008 PubMed abstract
2007
Gabriel RA, Yang GY: Gene therapy in cerebrovascular diseases. Curr Gene Ther, 7:421-33, 2007 PubMed abstract
Achrol AS, Kim H, Pawlikowska L, Poon KYT, Ko NU, McCulloch CE, Zaroff JG, Johnston SC, McDermott MW, Lawton MT, Kwok PY, Young WL: Association of tumor necrosis factor-alpha-238G>A and apolipoprotein E2 polymorphisms with intracranial hemorrhage after brain arteriovenous malformation treatment. Neurosurgery, 2007, 61:731-9; discussion 740, 2007 PubMed abstract
Hashi CK, Zhu Y, Yang GY, Young WL, Hsiao BS, Wang K, Chu B, Li S: Antithrombogenic property of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in nanofibrous vascular grafts. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 104:11915-20, 2007 PubMed abstract
Kim H, Sidney S, McCulloch CE, Poon KYT, Singh V, Johnston SC, Ko NU, Achrol AS, Lawton MT, Higashida RT, Young WL: Racial/ethnic differences in longitudinal risk of intracranial hemorrhage in brain arteriovenous malformation patients. Stroke, 38:2430-37, 2007 PubMed abstract
Lawton MT, Lu DC, Young WL: Sylvian fissure arteriovenous malformations: an application of the Sugita classification to 28 surgical patients. Neurosurgery 61:29-38, 2007 PubMed abstract
Lee CZ, Xue Z, Zhu Y, Yang GY, Young WL: Matrix metalloproteinase-9 inhibition attenuates vascular endothelial growth factor-induced intracranial hemorrhage. Stroke, 38:2563-68, 2007 PubMed abstract
Du R, Hashimoto T, Tihan T, Young WL, Perry V, Lawton MT: Growth and regression of an arteriovenous malformation in a patient with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: case report. J Neurosurg 106:470-7, 2007. PubMed abstract
Yao JS, Fan Y, Zhai W, Lawton MT, Barbaro NM, Young WL, Yang G-Y: Interleukin-6 upregulates expression of KDR and stimulates proliferation of human cerebrovascular smooth muscle cells. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 27:510-20, 2007. PubMed abstract
Yao JS, Shen F, Young WL, Yang G-Y: Comparison of doxycycline and minocycline in the inhibition of VEGF-induced smooth muscle cell migration. Neurochem Int 50:524-530, 2007. PubMed abstract
Hao Q, Chen Y, Zhu Y, Fan Y, Young WL, Yang GY: Neutrophil depletion decreases VEGF-induced focal angiogenesis in the mature mouse brain. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , 27:1853-60, 2007 PubMed abstract
Du R, Keyoung HM, Dowd CF, Young WL, Lawton MT: The effects of diffuseness and deep perforating artery supply on outcomes after microsurgical resection of brain arteriovenous malformations. Neurosurgery 60:638-46, 2007. PubMed abstract
Dispensa BP, Saloner DA, Acevedo-Bolton G, Achrol, AS, Jou L-D, McCulloch CE, Higashida RT, Dowd CF, Halbach VV, Ko NU, Lawton MT, Martin AJ, Quinnine NJ, Young WL: Estimation of fusiform intracranial aneurysm growth by serial magnetic resonance imaging. J Magn Reson Imaging 26:177-83, 2007. PubMed abstract
2006
Pawlikowska L, Poon KYT, Achrol AS, McCulloch CE, Ha C, Lum K, Zaroff J, Ko NU, Johnston SC, Sidney S, Marchuk DA, Lawton MT, Kwok P-Y, Young WL: Apoliprotein E epsilon 2 is associated with new hemorrhage risk in brain arteriovenous malformation. Neurosurgery 58:838-43; discussion 838-43, 2006. PubMed abstract
Chen Y, Fan Y-F, Yao JS, Poon KYT, Achrol AS, Lawton MT, Zhu Y, McCulloch CE, Hashimoto T, Lee C, Barbaro NM, Bollen AW, Yang G-Y, Young WL: MMP-9 expression is associated with leukocytic but not endothelial markers in brain arteriovenous malformations. Front Biosci 11:3121-8, 2006. PubMed abstract
Acevedo-Bolton G, Jou LD, Dispensa BP, Lawton MT, Higashida RT, Martin AJ, Young WL, Saloner D: Estimating the hemodynamic impact of interventional treatments of aneurysms: numerical simulation with experimental validation: technical case report. Neurosurgery 59:E429-30; author reply E429-30, 2006. PubMed abstract
Yarlaggada S, Rajendran P, Miss JC, Banki NM, Kopelnik A, Wu AHB, Ko NU, Gelb AW, Lawton MT, Smith WS, Young WL, Zaroff JG: Cardiovascular predictors of inpatient mortality after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurocrit Care 5:102-107, 2006. PubMed abstract
Zhu Y, Lawton MT, Du R, Shwe Y, Shen F, Young WL, Yang G-Y: Expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 and vascular endothelial growth factor in response to venous hypertension. Neurosurgery 59:687-696, 2006. PubMed abstract
Zhu Y, Shwe Y, Du R, Chen Y, Shen F, Young WL, Yang G-Y: Effects of angiopoietin-1 on the vascular endothelial growth factor-induced angiogenesis in the mouse brain Acta Neurochir Suppl 96:438-43, 2006. PubMed abstract
Zaroff JG, Pawlikowska L, Miss, JC, Yarlagadda, S, Ha C, Achrol AS, Kwok P-Y, McCulloch CE, Lawton, MT, Ko NU, Smith WS, Young WL: Adrenoceptor polymorphisms and the risk of cardiac injury and dysfunction after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke, 37:1680-1685, 2006. PubMed abstract
Shen F, Su H, Liu W, Kan YW, Young WL, Yang G-Y: Recombinant adeno-associated viral vector encoding human VEGF165 induces neomicrovessel formation in the adult mouse brain. Front Biosci 11:3190-8, 2006. PubMed abstract
Shen F, Su H, Fan Y, Chen Y, Zhu Y, Liu W, Young WL, Yang G-Y: Adeno-associated viral vector-mediated hypoxia-inducible vascular endothelial growth factor gene expression attenuates ischemic brain injury following focal cerebral ischemia in mice. Stroke 37:2601-6, 2006. PubMed abstract
Sanchez-Mejia RO, Chenaputi S, Nalin G, Fullerton HJ, Young WL, Lawton MT: Superior outcomes in children versus adults after microsurgical resection of brain arteriovenous malformations. J Neurosurg 105:82-7, 2006. PubMed abstract
Yao JS, Zhai W, Young WL, Yang GY. Related Articles, Links Interleukin-6 triggers human cerebral endothelial cells proliferation and migration: The role for KDR and MMP-9. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2006 Apr 21;342(4):1396-404. PubMed abstract
Lee CZ, Yao JS, Huang Y, Zhai W, Liu W, Guglielmo BJ, Lin E, Yang GY, Young WL. Related Articles, Links Dose-response effect of tetracyclines on cerebral matrix metalloproteinase-9 after vascular endothelial growth factor hyperstimulation. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2006 Jan 4; PubMed abstract
Chen Y, Pawlikowska L, Yao JS, Shen F, Zhai W, Achrol AS, Lawton MT, Kwok PY, Yang GY, Young WL. Related Articles, Links Interleukin-6 involvement in brain arteriovenous malformations. Ann Neurol. 2006 Jan;59(1):72-80. PubMed abstract
Achrol AS, Pawlikowska L, McCulloch CE, Poon KY, Ha C, Zaroff JG, Johnston SC, Lee C, Lawton MT, Sidney S, Marchuk DA, Kwok PY, Young WL; UCSF BAVM Study Project. Related Articles, Links Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-238G>A promoter polymorphism is associated with increased risk of new hemorrhage in the natural course of patients with brain arteriovenous malformations. Stroke. 2006 Jan;37(1):231-4. PubMed abstract
2005
Pawlikowska L, Tran MN, Achrol AS, Ha C, Burchard E, Choudhry S, Zaroff J, Lawton MT, Castro R, McCulloch CE, Marchuk D, Kwok PY, Young WL; UCSF BAVM Study Project. Related Articles, Links Polymorphisms in transforming growth factor-beta-related genes ALK1 and ENG are associated with sporadic brain arteriovenous malformations. Stroke. 2005 Oct;36(10):2278-80. PubMed abstract
Fullerton HJ, Achrol AS, Johnston SC, McCulloch CE, Higashida RT, Lawton MT, Sidney S, Young WL; UCSF BAVM Study Project. Related Articles, Links Long-term hemorrhage risk in children versus adults with brain arteriovenous malformations. Stroke. 2005 Oct;36(10):2099-104. PubMed abstract
Zhu Y, Lee C, Shen F, Du R, Young WL, Yang GY. Related Articles, Links Angiopoietin-2 facilitates vascular endothelial growth factor-induced angiogenesis in the mature mouse brain. Stroke. 2005 Jul;36(7):1533-7. PubMed abstract
Hashimoto T, Wu Y, Lawton MT, Yang GY, Barbaro NM, Young WL: Coexpression of angiogenic factors in brain arteriovenous malformations. Neurosurgery. 2005 May;56(5):1058-65; discussion 1058-65 PubMed abstract
Ko NU, Achrol AS, Chopra M, Saha M, Gupta D, Smith WS, Higashida RT, Young WL: Cerebral blood flow changes after endovascular treatment of cerebrovascular stenoses. Am J Neuroradiol. 2005 Mar;26(3):538-42 PubMed abstract
Lawton MT, Du R, Tran MN, Achrol AS, McCulloch CE, Johnston SC, Quinnine NJ, Young WL: Effect of presenting hemorrhage on outcome after microsurgical resection of brain arteriovenous malformations. Neurosurgery. 2005 Mar;56(3):485-93 PubMed abstract
Ko NU, Achrol AS, Martin AJ, Chopra M, Saloner DA, Higashida RT, Young WL: Magnetic resonance perfusion tracks 133Xe cerebral blood flow changes after carotid stenting. Stroke. 2005 Mar;36(3):676-8 PubMed abstract
Hashimoto T, Matsumoto MM, Li JF, Lawton MT, Young WL: Suppression of MMP-9 by doxycycline in brain arteriovenous malformations. BMC Neurol. 2005 Jan 24;5(1):1 PubMed abstract
2004
Chen Y, Xu B, Arderiu G, Hashimoto T, Young WL, Boudreau N, Yang GY: Retroviral delivery of homeobox D3 gene induces cerebral angiogenesis in mice. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2004 Nov;24(11):1280-7 PubMed abstract
Young WL, Yang GY. Are there genetic influences on sporadic brain arteriovenous malformations? Stroke. 2004 Nov;35(11 Suppl 1):2740-5. Epub 2004 Oct 07 PubMed abstract
Pawlikowska L, Tran MN, Achrol AS, McCulloch CE, Ha C, Lind DL, Hashimoto T, Zaroff J, Lawton MT, Marchuk DA, Kwok PY, Young WL: UCSF BAVM Study Project. Polymorphisms in genes involved in inflammatory and angiogenic pathways and the risk of hemorrhagic presentation of brain arteriovenous malformations. Stroke. 2004 Oct;35(10):2294-300. Epub 2004 Aug 26 PubMed abstract
Hashimoto T, Wu Y, Boudreau N, Li J, Matsumoto M, Young W. : Regulation of Tie2 Expression by Angiopoietin-Potential Feedback System. Endothelium 2004;11(3-4):207-210 PubMed abstract
Yao JS, Chen Y, Zhai W, Xu K, Young WL, Yang GY. : Minocycle Exerts Multiple Inhibitory Effects on Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-Induced Smooth Muscle Cell Migration. The Role of ERK1/2, PI3K, and Matrix Metalloproteinases. Circ Res. Jul 15 PubMed abstract
Lee CZ, Xu B, Hashimoto T, McCulloch CE, Yang GY, Young WL : Doxycycline suppresses cerebral matrix metalloproteinase-9 and angiogenesis induced by focal hyperstimulation of vascular endothelial growth factor in a mouse model. Stroke. 2004 Jul;35(7):1715-9. Epub 2004 May 27. PubMed abstract
Halim AX, Johnston SC, Singh V, McCulloch CE, Bennett JP, Achrol AS, Sidney S, Young WL. : Longitudinal risk of intracranial hemorrhage in patients with arteriovenous malformation of the brain within a defined population. Stroke. 2004 Jul;35(7):1697-702. PubMed abstract
Lawton MT, Stewart CL, Wulfstat AA, Derugin N, Hashimoto T, Young WL. : The transgenic arteriovenous fistula in the rat: an experimental model of gene therapy for brain arteriovenous malformations. Neurosurgery. 2004 Jun;54(6):1463-71; discussion 1471. PubMed abstract
Kim EJ, Halim AX, Dowd CF, Lawton MT, Singh V, Bennett J, Young WL. : The relationship of coexisting extranidal aneurysms to intracranial hemorrhage in patients harboring brain arteriovenous malformations. Neurosurgery. 2004 Jun;54(6):1349-57; discussion 1357-8. PubMed abstract
Lee CZ, Litt L, Hashimoto T, Young WL. : Physiologic monitoring and anesthesia considerations in acute ischemic stroke. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2004 Jan;15(1 Pt 2):S13-9. PubMed abstract
Yang GY, Yao JS, Huey M, Hashimoto T, Young WL: Participation of PI3K and ERK1/2 pathways are required for human brain vascular smooth muscle cell migration. Neurochem Int. 44(6):441-6, May 2004 PubMed abstract
Xu B, Wu YQ, Huey M, Arthur HM, Marchuk DA, Hashimoto T, Young WL, Yang GY: Vascular endothelial growth factor induces abnormal microvasculature in the endoglin heterozygous mouse brain. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 24(2): 237-244, February 2004 PubMed abstract
Hashimoto T, Lawton MT, Wen G, Yang GY, Chaly T JR, T, Stewart CL, Dressman HK, Barbaro NM, Marchuk DA, Young WL: Gene microarray analysis of human brain arteriovenous malformations. Neurosurgery 54(2): 410-425, February 2004 PubMed abstract
2003
Jou LD, Quick CM, Young WL, Lawton MT, Higashida R, Martin A, Saloner D. : Computational approach to quantifying hemodynamic forces in giant cerebral aneurysms. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2003 Oct;24(9):1804-10. PubMed abstract
Yang, GY, Xu B, Hashimoto T, Huey M, Chaly Jr T, Wen R, and Young WL. Induction of focal angiogenesis through adenoviral vector mediated vascular endothelial cell growth factor gene transfer in the mature mouse brain. Angiogenesis. 6(2): 151-158, 2003 PubMed abstract
Huang FP, Wang ZQ, Wu DC, Schielke GP, Sun Y, Yang GY.: Early NFkappaB activation is inhibited during focal cerebral ischemia in interleukin-1beta-converting enzyme deficient mice. J Neurosci Res. 1;73(5):698-707, 2003 PubMed abstract
Ko NU, Johnston SC, Young WL, Singh V, Klatsky AL: Distinguishing intracerebral hemorrhages caused by arteriovenous malformations. Cerebrovasc Dis 15:206-9, 2003 PubMed abstract
Lawton MT: Spetzler-Martin Grade III arteriovenous malformations: surgical results and a modification of the grading scale. Neurosurgery 52:740-8; discussion 748-9, 2003 PubMed abstract
Hashimoto T, Wen G, Lawton MT, Boudreau N, Bollen AW, Yang GY, Barbaro NM, Higashida RT, Dowd CF, Halbach VV, Young WL: Abnormal expression of matrix metalloproteinases and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases in brain arteriovenous malformations. Stroke 34:925-931, 2003 PubMed abstract
2002
Hashimoto T, Gupta DK, Young WL: Interventional neuroradiology--anesthetic considerations. Anesthesiol Clin North America, 20(2):347-59, vi, 2002 PubMed abstract
Quick CM, James DJ, Ning K, Joshi S, Halim AX, Hashimoto T, Young WL: Relationship of nidal vessel radius and wall thickness to brain arteriovenous malformation hemorrhage. Neurol Res, 24 (5):495-500, 2002 PubMed abstract
Hashimoto T, Young WL, Prohovnik I, Gupta DK, Ostapkovich ND, Ornstein E, Halim AX, Quick CM: Increased cerebral blood flow after brain arteriovenous malformation resection is substantially independent of changes in cardiac output. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol, 14 (3): 204-8, 2002 PubMed abstract
Halim AX, Young WL, Johnston SC: Reliability of angiographic assessment of brain arteriovenous malformations (editorial comment). Stroke 33 (6): 1508-9, 2002 PubMed abstract
Quick CM, Berger DS, Noordergraaf A: Pulse wave reflection as feedback in the arterial system. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng., 49: 440-445, 2002 PubMed abstract
Gupta DK, Young WL, Hashimoto T, Halim AX, Marshall RS, Lazar RM, Joshi S, Pile-Spellman J, Ostapkovich N: Characterization of the cerebral blood flow response to balloon deflation after temporary internal carotid artery test occlusion. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol, 14 (2):123-9, 2002 PubMed abstract
Halim AX, Singh V, Johnston SC, Higashida RT, Dowd CF, Halbach VV, Lawton MT, Gress DR, McCulloch CE, Young WL: Characteristics of brain arteriovenous malformations with coexisting aneurysms: a comparison of two referral centers. Stroke, 33 (3): 675-9, 2002 PubMed abstract
Young WL, Lawton MT, Gupta DK, Hashimoto T: Anesthetic management of deep hypothermic circulatory arrest for cerebral aneurysm clipping. Anesthesiology 96 (2): 497-503, 2002 PubMed abstract
Quick CM, Leonard EF, Young WL: Adaptation of the cerebral circulation to brain arteriovenous malformations increases feeding artery pressure and decreases regional hypotension. Neurosurgery 50: 167-175, 2002 PubMed abstract
2001
Hashimoto T, Young WL: Anesthesia-related considerations for cerebral arteriovenous malformations. Neurosurg Focus, 11 (5): Article 5, 2001 complete paper
Yang GY, Pang L, Ge HL, Tan M, Wu DC, Ye W, Huang FP, Liu XH, Che XM, Song Y, Wen R, Sun Y: Attenuation of ischemia-induced brain damage in mice by SAG, a redox inducible, antioxidant protein. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2001:21: 722-733 PubMed abstract
Quick CM, Hashimoto T, Young WL: Lack of flow regulation may explain the development of arteriovenous malformations. Neurol Res 23: 641-644, 2001 PubMed abstract
Hashimoto T, Lam T, Boudreau NJ, Bollen AW, Lawton MT, Young WL: Abnormal balance in the angiopoietin-Tie2 system in human brain arteriovenous malformations. Circulation Research 89(2):111-3, 2001 PubMed abstract
Hashimoto T, Mesa-Tejada R, Quick CM, Bollen AW, Joshi S, Pile-Spellman J, Lawton MT, Young, WL: Evidence of increased endothelial cell turnover in brain arteriovenous malformations. Neurosurgery 49(1):124-132, 2001 PubMed abstract
Pang L, Ye W, Che XM, Roessler BJ, Betz AL, Yang GY: Reduction of inflammatory response in the mouse brain with adenoviral mediated transforming growth factor-beta 1 expression. Stroke 2001; 32: 544-555 PubMed abstract
Reporting terminology for brain arteriovenous malformation clinical and radiographic features for use in clinical trials. Stroke 32:1430-42, 2001 PubMed abstract
Ogilvy CS, Stieg PE, Awad I, Brown RD, Jr., Kondziolka D, Rosenwasser R, Young WL, Hademenos G: Recommendations for the management of intracranial arteriovenous malformations: a statement for healthcare professionals from a special writing group of the stroke council, american stroke association. Circulation 103:2644-57, 2001 PubMed abstract
Marshall RS, Lazar RM, Pile-Spellman J, Young WL, Duong DH, Joshi S, Ostapkovich N. Recovery of brain function during induced cerebral hypoperfusion. Brain Jun;124(Pt 6):1208-1217, 2001 PubMed abstract
Joshi S, Hashimoto T, Ostapkovich N, Pile-Spellman J, Duong DH, Hacien-Bey L, Marshall RS, James DJ, Young WL. Effect of intracarotid papaverine on human cerebral blood flow and vascular resistance during acute hemispheric arterial hypotension. Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology. Apr;13(2):146-51, 2001 PubMed abstract
Quick CM, Berger DS, Noordergraaf A: Constructive and destructive addition of forward and reflected arterial pulse waves. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 280: H1519-H1527, 2001 PubMed abstract
Quick CM, Young WL, Noordergraaf A: Infinite solutions to the hemodynamic inverse problem. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 280(4):H1472-H1479, 2001 PubMed abstract

 

 


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